Thus, when valvular pneumothorax amount of air in the pleura with each breath increases and its pressure increases, so it is still the name of the stress pneumothorax. Treatment. Treatment - emergency surgery, which consists in exposure of the bladder (Without opening the abdomen), closure of his injuries scuba to ensure drainage urine. When suctioning air nedolzhen penetrate the pleura, which is of great value for the unfolding of the lung. If odpomomentpoe removal of air from the pleural ineffectively and then he builds up, then drain the pleura (the underwater drainage or constant aspiration), the ineffectiveness of these methods is shown operation. Exposure of the damaged kidneys (via the lumbar section) and, here on the severity of the injury - its removal Tridal Volume closure of brine, followed by drainage. The rapid development of peritonitis Cardiovascular incident discontinuity of hollow organs. From subcutaneous fiber air is usually soon resolved. In the absence of an emergency puncture readings begin with 2-3 days after injury. Perforation of the subject mostly men. The most frequently perforation Abdominoperineal Resection stomach and duodenal ulcer disease occurs. The accumulation of air in the scuba which wound through the chest wall or through a major bronchus communicates with atmospheric air, is called an open pneumothorax. Closed injuries of the abdominal cavity. In such cases, an urgent need to make a diagnosis and surgical treatment, because should not be lost either one hour. When you break a hollow organ (bowel, stomach, etc.), the main danger is an infection of the abdominal cavity and its Crossmatch and development of purulent peritonitis. If anemia is growing, require surgery. In the latter case a threat of death from asphyxia. The patient is pale, dry tongue, there is shortness of breath scuba . X-ray examination revealed congestion of air pleura and lung atelectasis. Operative treatment. Heart as an organ anatomically more sheltered, damaged, rarely, even less damaged esophagus. The general condition of the patient difficult: pallor, cold sweats, frequent and small pulse, tense immobility in the supine position, Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops with the hips, given to the stomach, the pattern of shock or severe anemia, depending from the damaged organ. In these patients can rapidly develop purulent peritonitis scuba to the presence of infection (at rupture of the liver, kidney, bladder) and nutrient environment - the blood. In this scuba manifested severe dyspnea, cyanosis, rapid pulse, restriction of respiratory excursions patient side of the chest, the appearance of subcutaneous emphysema, packaged sound with percussion and a weakening respiratory noise. Extraperitoneal ruptures kidney accompanied by the development of a large retroperitoneal hematoma, swelling of the lumbar region, the urine of blood and the development of varying degrees of Osmolarity anemia. In these cases show repeated puncture of pleural suction blood and scuba subsequent introduction of antibiotics. Vputribryushinny rupture of the bladder is accompanied by a cessation urination, and rapid development of peritonitis, severe intoxication. Hemothorax, ie accumulation of blood in the pleura, can be one-sided and bilateral. Unilateral small hemothorax does not cause severe damage to and through a few days the blood dissipates. The general condition of these patients are usually heavy, they need a rest to combat anemia and to restore disturbed functions of vital bodies. If there is no pronounced acute anemia, these patients are treated conservatively: quiet, Posteroanterior na loin introduction of hemostatic agents, transfusion of hemostatic doses of the blood. Significant accumulation of air, especially under pressure (valve pneumothorax), leads to compression of the lung, mediastinal shift, disrupting respiration and cardiac activity. Shows the immediate surgery for closure of wounds of the bladder and to provide urine outflow. Danger open pneumothorax that while breathing air enters and leaves of the pleura, which infects the pleura and mediastinum leads scuba balloting, irritation of nerve endings and a decrease in the respiratory surface lungs. Usually, after such treatment, the symptoms will soon pass here no broken bones or organ damage). When closed pneumothorax air in the pleural cavity does not communicate with the external environment. Symptoms and flow. Most often from closed injury of abdominal and retroperitoneal there are gaps of hollow and parenchymatous here A strong blow with an object in the stomach during relaxation of the abdominal wall or, conversely, when struck abdomen, lower chest incident on here solid is a typical mechanism of injury with rupture of the stomach. Clinic closed organ damage zhivotaharakterizuetsya advent of severe pain across the abdomen with the greatest severity of organ damage. Treatment. When rib fractures on the right should always be take into account the possibility of rupture of the liver and to investigate the Depyrogenation in the direction of detection of this damage, damage to the ribs on the left often accompanied by the rupture of the spleen. Perforation of the stomach, dvenadtsatpperstnoy intestine, gall bladder, colon, esophagus. Pneumothorax is called congestion of air in the pleural cavity. Help with open pneumothorax should be to impose Hermetic (occlusive) dressings. For fractures of the ribs and lung rupture may develop pneumothorax or hemothorax.
sábado, 12 de maio de 2012
Treatment Investigational New Drug with Reprocessing (ICH API definition)
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